For years, thermal process modeling was associated with long, costly, and almost academic projects. While the technical rigor was unquestionable, the timelines, flexibility, and focus on practical results did not always align with industrial needs. Today, that reality has changed.

Thanks to advances in computing power, computational fluid dynamics (CFD) tools, and artificial intelligence (AI) techniques, modeling and optimizing an industrial thermal process is now faster, more accurate, and more cost-effective than ever.

At CIC energiGUNE, we apply these technologies with a different approach: that of applied engineering—combining the reliability of science with the agility that industry needs to achieve results in days, not weeks.

From Scientific Simulation to Industrial Results

Advanced simulation makes it possible to virtually reproduce the thermal behavior of a process, visualize energy losses, and evaluate alternatives without interrupting production.
What once required weeks of computation can now be solved in minutes, thanks to modern computing capacity and validated models.
This allows us to offer companies something concrete:

  • Rapid diagnostics,
  • Realistic solutions,
  • And measurable economic returns.

In simple terms, modeling is no longer an academic task—it is now an immediate engineering tool for any type of industry.

Real Benefits: Less Energy, Fewer Emissions, More Competitiveness

The results are clear and measurable:

  • Reduced energy and fuel consumption.
  • Proportional decrease in CO₂ emissions.
  • More stable, uniform, and safer processes.

The versatility of modeling tools allows easy multisector optimization. The following sectors have seen the greatest potential for savings:

  • Cement and construction materials: CFD simulation of rotary kilns and precalciners allows combustion and gas recirculation optimization, achieving up to 8% fuel savings and 15% lower NOₓ emissions, while enabling the integration of alternative fuels.
  • Forging, foundry, and automotive: Modeling metal flow and heat treatment in furnaces or molds improves temperature uniformity and reduces heating times, achieving around 20% energy savings and lower part rejection rates. In some plants, AI-based predictive models anticipate thermal deviations and automatically adjust heating curves in real time, increasing productivity without raising energy consumption.
  • Chemical and pharmaceutical industries: Simulation of reactors, heat exchangers, or dryers combined with machine learning algorithms trained on plant data maximizes heat transfer and detects operational inefficiencies in real time. This hybrid CFD+AI approach has shown 10% improvements in thermal efficiency and up to 7% CO₂ reductions, optimizing operation without halting production.
  • Ceramics and refractories: Flow and temperature analysis in tunnel kilns has reduced thermal consumption by about 12% and extended refractory lifespan, cutting downtime and maintenance costs.
  • Food and beverage: Simulation of drying tunnels and pasteurization autoclaves has improved thermal uniformity and reduced steam or gas use by 10–15%, maintaining product quality. AI-based digital twins now dynamically adjust processing times according to moisture and load, minimizing consumption.
  • Steel and metallurgy: In walking beam reheating furnaces, modeling has enabled burner and airflow redesigns, achieving up to 9% annual natural gas savings and better thermal uniformity. Advanced applications combine CFD with neural networks trained on operational data to create digital twins that predict part temperatures and adjust thermal power in real time, cutting energy use by an additional 5%.
  • Paper and cardboard: In paper and corrugated plants, thermal simulation of drying sections and hot air recirculation has reduced steam consumption by up to 11%. Recent studies integrating AI with CFD have enabled predictive control systems that maintain target humidity with less energy, avoiding overheating and improving production stability.
  • Power electronics and transformers: A thermo-fluid optimization study on a 50 MVA transformer reduced the hot-spot temperature by 2.8 °C, extending insulation life by 27% and reducing forced ventilation needs. Integrating AI with CFD has demonstrated the feasibility of real-time thermal monitoring models that detect cooling degradation or anomalies early, improving reliability and reducing corrective maintenance. These hybrid CFD+AI models are also being applied to medium-voltage cells, reducing hot spots and electrical losses by up to 5% and enhancing system reliability.

In all cases, the equation remains the same:

Lower consumption = lower cost = lower carbon footprint.

Beyond direct energy savings and competitiveness, current European frameworks offer additional economic incentives through official energy-efficiency mechanisms. Now is the time to take advantage.

AuthorDaniel Bielsa, Key Account Manager in the Business Development area at CIC energiGUNE.

An Additional Benefit: Energy Savings Certificates (CAEs)

Efficiency improvements from thermal modeling and optimization not only reduce costs and emissions but also open new funding opportunities.

In Spain, the Energy Savings Certificate (CAE) system—promoted by the Ministry for Ecological Transition and Demographic Challenge (MITECO)—officially certifies energy savings achieved through efficiency actions, such as optimizing furnaces, boilers, exchangers, or industrial thermal systems.

This means a company implementing an advanced modeling improvement (e.g., 10–20% reduction in thermal consumption) can convert those savings into CAEs, which have economic value and can be monetized on the energy market, often recovering up to 50% of the investment cost.

In other words: simulation-driven projects can deliver not just operational and environmental benefits, but also direct financial returns through this official incentive mechanism.

Artificial Intelligence: From Model to Digital Twin

Combining physical modeling with machine learning algorithms enables digital twins that learn from processes and self-adjust automatically.
The real breakthrough comes when simulation stops being static and becomes a living system that learns from the plant, capable of:

  • Anticipating thermal deviations and failures.
  • Optimizing operation in real time.
  • Maintaining the process at peak efficiency and minimal emissions.

In this way, AI does not replace operator expertise—it amplifies it with predictive analytics and data-driven decisions.

Why Industry Trusts CIC energiGUNE

Because we speak the same language as the plant. Our goal is not to sell a simulation but to work with industry to identify the greatest saving potential in each process.
Our experience is based on real collaborations with leading companies in forging, steel, and industrial engineering sectors that have validated results obtained through advanced modeling.

This track record allows us to understand the specificities of each process and deliver solutions adapted to operational realities.

At CIC energiGUNE, we combine the scientific rigor of an international reference center with the agility of an applied engineering team—helping companies not only identify and quantify energy savings but also fully leverage them through instruments like CAEs.

We know timing is critical in industry.

That’s why our commitment is clear: within one week, we can deliver an initial diagnosis of your process’s improvement potential.

From there, we move forward with a tailored simulation, validation, and optimization plan—on competitive timelines, with no unnecessary delays.

Our goal is not merely to simulate processes but to help transform energy efficiency into sustainable competitive value.

Now is the moment—the CAE incentive framework especially rewards investments carried out in the coming years.

Turn Heat into a Competitive Advantage

Advanced modeling and artificial intelligence are no longer “academic” tools—they are direct investments in savings, efficiency, and sustainability.

Thanks to today’s computing infrastructures and validated methodologies, what once took months is now a tangible improvement opportunity within days.

At CIC energiGUNE, we simplify complexity and accelerate results—helping industrial companies turn heat into a competitive advantage.

Because the cleanest energy is the one not consumed, and advanced modeling is today one of the smartest ways to achieve it.

Does your company operate furnaces, reactors, or energy-intensive thermal processes?

Let us analyze your process—we’ll deliver a first improvement proposal within a week.

Contact CIC energiGUNE’s thermal modeling team and discover how we can help you cut costs and emissions without stopping production.

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